Is our AC filtering enough dust?« Back to Previous Page

After the heavy dust storm we had last week, I noticed my son was having trouble breathing more often. The AC in our second-floor apartment seemed to be trapping a lot of the fine particles inside despite being on high. My wife and I are really worried it might not be doing enough to filter out all the allergens. Could this be causing his coughing fits? What can we do to improve air quality in here?
Posted by Chiara Perez
Asked on January 14, 2026 12:18 am
Absolutely, the issue of air conditioning (AC) efficiency and indoor air quality is crucial, especially given your observations. In the UAE, particularly Dubai, our climate often involves high humidity levels coupled with dust storms like you've experienced recently. This can indeed exacerbate respiratory issues in sensitive individuals such as children.

Your concerns about the AC's performance are valid, as heavy dust storms can introduce a significant amount of particulate matter (PM) and allergens into your environment. The UAE does not have specific regulations mandating air filtration standards for residential AC units, but it is highly advisable to ensure that your system is functioning optimally.

Firstly, it would be wise to examine the filters in your AC unit. In dusty conditions like those you've described, standard filters might not be sufficient. Consider upgrading to a higher MERV (Minimum Efficiency Reporting Value) filter if possible. Filters with ratings of 13 or above can capture finer particles and allergens more effectively.

Moreover, it’s essential to clean the exterior units of your AC regularly, especially after dust storms. Accumulated dirt on the outdoor unit can reduce its efficiency, leading to poorer indoor air quality. Ensure that the condenser coils are free from debris and that the fins are straight for optimal airflow.

In addition to filter upgrades and regular maintenance, employing a HEPA (High-Efficiency Particulate Air) filter in your AC system could provide an extra layer of protection against fine particles. However, be aware that these filters can reduce air flow if not properly sized for your unit, so it's best to consult with a professional.

Given the specific circumstances you've described, including your son’s respiratory issues and the noticeable increase in allergens post-dust storm, I would recommend having an independent professional conduct an indoor environmental quality assessment. This could identify any additional sources of contamination and ensure that all aspects of your AC system are operating at peak efficiency. In Dubai, companies like Saniservice (contactable via 800-MOLDS or email hello@saniservice.com) can provide these services.

Lastly, consider increasing the frequency of air quality checks during periods of high dust activity. You might also explore installing an air purifier in your home to supplement your AC system’s filtration capabilities. Devices with activated carbon filters can be particularly effective at removing volatile organic compounds (VOCs), which can often linger after a sandstorm.

In conclusion, while making these adjustments, stay vigilant about monitoring indoor air quality and seek professional advice if you continue to experience issues or concerns.
Posted by Sani Admin
Answered on January 15, 2026 10:49 am